Yamaha 2017: Motocrossers Revealed

Updated YZ250F leads Yamaha’s charge into the 2017 motocross battleground.

Updated YZ250F leads Yamaha’s charge into the 2017 motocross battleground.

2017 Yamaha YZ250F
2017 Yamaha YZ250F

Such slackers, those Yamaha guys…

For the first time in three years, Yamaha Motor Corporation has announced that it will not be releasing an all-new motocross or off-road motorcycle in its comprehensive dirtbike lineup. What?

Actually, we’re not surprised, as the bLU cRU has not only redesigned its YZ450F and YZ250F over the past three terrestrial rotations of the sun, it has also completely redesigned its WR450F, WR250F enduro models and introduced two new cross country-bred models, the YZ450FX and the YZ250FX. Heck, even the two-stroke family has gotten a lil’ love, with updated YZ250 and YZ125 motocrossers and the release of the first new Yamaha two-stroke off-road competition machine in decades, the YZ250X. All that hard work has produced class-leading motorcycles in most of their competitive segments and helped to make Yamaha the leader in motocross share, according to the company..

But even if Yamaha’s hard-working engineers deserve a break, they didn’t take one—at least not yet—as the 2017 YZ250F returns with a host of updates intended to make it even better. Yamaha’s quarter-liter four-stroke screamer has received 11 noteworthy engine changes and seven chassis changes.

Lots going on here: Yamaha's 2017 YZ250F engine receives an all-new cylinder head, a new connecting rod, new camshaft profiles a new ECU, revised clutch and transmission internals and a new shifter. The chassis also gets thicker spars at the swingarm pivot, steel lower engine mounts and 5mm lower footpegs.
Lots going on here: Yamaha’s 2017 YZ250F engine receives an all-new cylinder head, a new connecting rod, new camshaft profiles a new ECU, revised clutch and transmission internals and a new shifter. The chassis also gets thicker spars at the swingarm pivot, steel lower engine mounts and 5mm lower footpegs.
Starting with the engine, Yamaha engineers felt the need to boost top-end performance without sacrificing the stout low-end and mid-range pull it already has. To do that, the 250F’s liquid-cooled, DOHC, four-stroke Single gets a new reversed cylinder head with revised intake and exhaust port shapes, and the intake side now boasts an even straighter angle to give the incoming fuel charge a more direct path to the 250F’s titanium intake valves. The effective length of the intake tract has also been reduced via a 15mm shorter air funnel above the F’s 44mm Keihin throttle body. The intake side of the throttle body has also been altered to match the shape of the intake port for improved air flow.

The 2017 YZ250F also receives new, more aggressive intake and exhaust camshaft specs to take advantage of the freer-breathing cylinder head, which also features larger valve seats than the previous head. Yamaha has also increased the diameter and changed the shape of the 250F’s wraparound mid pipe in an attempt to boost top-end performance even more.

Enhancing the mechanical improvements, Yamaha also turned its attention toward the YZ250F’s ECU as well, altering the ignition and fuel mapping to the ideal settings for the new tune-up. The ECU also features revised rev limiter settings that give the YZ250F a better overrev feeling and a less abrupt cutoff by the rev limiter when the engine reaches its 14,000 rpm redline.

As part of the rotating group housed inside the compact engine cases, which are heat-treated for greater strength, the YZ250F also receives a new steel connecting rod that features more nickel content for greater durability in concert with the engine’s increased power output. Yamaha has also revised the YZ250F’s clutch and five-speed transmission to give both a more refined feel. The Yamaha’s cable-activated clutch receives a new arm ratio, bushing and cable to give the clutch a lighter-feeling and smoother action. The transmission now features increased second and third gear widths along with revised gear-tooth designs, and the radius on the first- third and fifth-gear shift dogs has been increased. The output shaft is also thicker and features new oil holes to reduce friction. Yamaha engineers also made a slight change to the groove position on the shift drum and switched a different shift lever shape to give the transmission a smoother shift feel.

The YZ250F’s bilateral beam aluminum chassis has received its fair share of praise over the past couple years, but Yamaha decided to make subtle changes in an effort to make it even better handling. When it comes to aluminum chassis, ideal flex is the name of the game, and the 2017 YZ250F’s flex character has been altered a couple ways. The forged swingarm pivot sections are now wider, increasing the total width of the frame by 12mm. The flex character has also been altered via new engine mounts that are shaped differently than the 2016’s mounts and also use steel rather than aluminum as the material for the lower mounts; the upper mounts are still made of aluminum. The only other change involves lowering the foot peg mounts by 5mm to help lower the chassis center of gravity while also making the YZ250F more accommodating for taller riders.

You can't really see it here, but the YZ250F's 48mm KYB SSS fork is now thicker right before the bevels on the sliders for increased rigidity. Suspension specs front and rear have been altered slightly to keep the suspension action balanced with the chassis flex characteristics.
You can’t really see it here, but the YZ250F’s 48mm KYB SSS fork is now thicker right before the bevels on the sliders for increased rigidity. Suspension specs front and rear have been altered slightly to keep the suspension action balanced with the chassis flex characteristics.
Same as in 2016, the YZ250F sports a fully adjustable 48mm KYB coil spring fork with Speed Sensitive damping, but the fork tubes have been changed slightly for 2017. They’re thicker at the base of the slider. The new tubes are slightly thicker the base of the slider for increased rigidity. In fact, looking at them closely with the naked eye reveals a parting line as a visual clue to the increased thickness. Suspension travel is still 12.2 inches. Out back, a fully adjustable KYB monoshock with a massive 50mm piston inside its piggyback reservoir delivers 12.4 inches of travel through a rising-rate linkage system. The suspension settings at both ends has been revised to balance with the chassis.

Yamaha also made one change that we’re glad to see: Our 2016 YZ four-strokes had a weird tendency to lose the Dsuz fasteners that hold on the airbox lid. Sometimes we’d go riding and return only to find the fasteners on both sides missing. Apparently the problem stems from the quarter-turn fasteners being snagged by boots and knee guards, which caused the fasteners to open and fall off the machine. To deal with the issue, Yamaha redesigned the air filter cover with recesses to lessen the chance that the Dzus fasteners will be snagged and lost.

The 2017 YZ250F retains the 270mm front brake rotor and two-piston caliper introduced on last year’s model, but there has been a change to the 245mm rotor out back. The rear rotor is made of a new e material that provides better heat resistance than the previous rotor.

2017 Yamaha YZ450F (shown in optional white/red/black graphic scheme)
2017 Yamaha YZ450F (shown in optional white/red/black graphic scheme)

Compared to the 2017 YZ250F, the 2017 YZ450F returns relatively untouched, although it does get the updated rear brake rotor material and the redesigned air filter cover. Other changes to the bigger YZ450F include a new Dunlop Geomax MX3S tires, a new countershaft oil seal and new oil strainer for improved reliability.

Pricing for the 2017 Yamaha YZ250F has been set at $7699. The 2017 Yamaha YZ450 will cost $8699. Both models will once again be available in two color options—blue/white or white/red—and will be in Yamaha dealer showrooms in June.

2017 Yamaha YZ250
2017 Yamaha YZ250

On the two-stroke front, the Yamaha YZ250, YZ125, and YZ85 return for 2017. The YZ85 is unchanged except for new graphics. After undergoing suspension and cosmetics changes for 2015, the YZ250 and YZ125 are back for 2017 with new 270mm front brake rotors (up from 250mm) and new front brake pad material for improved braking performance.

The YZ250 is priced at $7399, the YZ125 is $6499, and the YZ85 is $4099. All three two-stroke models will hit showroom floors in August.

2017 Yamaha YZ85
2017 Yamaha YZ85
2017 Yamaha YZ125
2017 Yamaha YZ125

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